I've mentioned a couple of times now that I have a theory about why some of the earlier chapters of The Name of the Wind are the way they are. Now that we're out of the framing narrative, I think it's time to expound on that a little. Simply put, my theory is this: after the Prologue, Chapter 7 was originally the first chapter of the book, and Chapters 1-6 did not exist (at least in their current state) until a long time after the rest of The Name of the Wind was written.
Rothfuss
doesn't talk a lot about the order in which he wrote things, except to
say that the whole process from start to now took about 15 years. From
interviews, I think I can gather that the prologue has pretty much
always been there, and that the framing narrative as a whole also
entered the picture pretty early on. So it's not like The Kingkiller Chronicle
was originally just a linear first-person account of Kvothe's life and
Rothfuss shoehorned Devan in at the last minute; that said, I think
there's a good case to be made that five or six of the first seven
chapters just didn't exist until the book was pretty close to
publication.
For all my complaining about the details
(and the padding), I've paid Rothfuss a lot of compliments in these
early chapters. The prose isn't masterful but it's generally fine -
even rather good in some places. There are relatively few punctuation and
grammar problems, the voice is fairly consistent, and there's some nice
imagery, as well as a handful of metaphors Rothfuss manages to execute
without beating his readers over the head with them. Even the little
bit of conlang can be parsed so that it makes grammatical sense, though
it takes some creativity to do it.
The characters
are pretty decent too. Kvothe is quiet and restrained, is kind or cordial
to those around him, and even shows a bit of a sense of humour in his
interactions with Bast. Devan's chapters have that dry wit I mentioned,
and Devan himself is self-assured and clever before he starts really
talking to Kvothe. Subsidiary characters, like the townspeople and the
highwaymen, have a richness to them that comes from clear
characterisation and natural actions and dialogue. In short, chapters
1-5 have all the hallmarks of a fairly mature writer, and the rest of
the book...does not.
I suspect that editor intervention
persuaded Rothfuss to bulk out the framing narrative late in the game.
Perhaps the editor recommended filling out Devan's character or adding
more context to Kvothe's hiding out in Newarre; perhaps the notion was
to plant some early seeds for concepts that pay off later in the
series. It might even have been as simple as wanting to create some
narrative space between the "silence" metaphor of the prologue and the
"beginnings" metaphor of what was once the first chapter - because after
all: placing an extended metaphor about beginnings at the beginning of a
novel seems like exactly the sort of meta-wordplay Rothfuss would go
for.
Chapter 6 is where I go from sometimes having to
reach for things to critique to actively screaming at the book every
other line, and I think that comes from Rothfuss' awkwardly smooshing
together the immature writing of the book proper with the much more
confident writing of those early chapters. Somehow the self-assured and
witty Devan of the first few chapters had to be reconciled with the
early-draft Devan who was a simple facilitator for Kvothe's story: the
result is Devan's lobotomy. Similarly, the smug, entitled Kvothe of
early drafts - whose assholishness remains consistent enough through the
rest of the book you can almost believe it's a deliberate character
flaw - had to be reconciled with the gentler Kvothe of the new chapters,
with the result that it looks like Kvothe is deliberately and
needlessly cruel to Devan in particular.
Ultimately, I
think that's the reason that the early chapters - confident as they are
in the prose - are nothing but narrative wheel-spinning. By the time
they were added, the story was set in stone, meaning that the absolute
most these chapters could do narratively was to add a little context to
what had already been written. They couldn't affect the story in any
meaningful way without necessitating massive re-writes, and, while I'd
have loved to see that (and a more mature book as a consequence),
Rothfuss took the easy option and used them basically as prose
exercises. They add nothing to the story, and if you take them out the
rest of the book doesn't have to change at all to compensate.
The
maturity present in the early chapters does come back, in "interludes"
spaced throughout Kvothe's story that return us to the present day in
the Waystone Inn. Again, I would guess that at least some of these
interludes were the suggestion of an editor, correctly surmising that
readers would care more about the story being told if they got to spend a
little more time with those doing the telling and the listening. Taken
together, the early chapters and these interludes do one important
thing: they convince us that we're reading a much better book than we
really are.
I'm not kidding. If the entire book were
written with the prose and characterisation of the first few chapters, I
might not think it was a work of genius but I'd certainly enjoy it.
I'd be much more forgiving of research fails and internal
inconsistencies, and I sure as hell wouldn't feel the need to spork it.
The first time I read The Name of the Wind, I was well out of
the framing narrative before I went from relative indifference to
actively hating it. And it's worth noting that, of the in-depth reviews
I've read, even those that sing the book's praises all make similar
apologies for major problems in the book proper, but applaud the imagery
and characterisation of the book's opening. I do find myself wondering
if the people who love Rothfuss' work can just last longer on doses of
decent prose than I can.
I suppose what I'm getting at
is this: we've reached the end of my magnanimity when it comes to this
book. All the counts that have stayed low because they were symptoms
rather than problems? They're about to become problems. The rest of this book is a convoluted, inconsistent, juvenile mess, and the sad part is that it clearly didn't have to be. Given another few years under the careful direction of a really good editor, Rothfuss could have re-written the thing in his newly-mature style, and delivered an epic meta-fantasy that is every bit as good as people think it is. If anything about The Kingkiller Chronicle frustrates me above everything else, that's it.
I wanted to save this for the end, but I think it's more appropriate here: I don't begrudge Rothfuss his success, and I certainly don't think anyone who genuinely enjoys these books is an idiot. While there's some problematic content coming up, to be sure, at the end of the day these books are harmless - unlike, say, Twilight or 50 Shades of Grey, whose success says some terrifying things about the ideas their fans are internalising. More than that, Rothfuss has used his success to do genuine and tangible good through his Worldbuilders charity, and frankly that's far more important than whether his books are any good.
Consider this interlude, then, an olive branch of sorts. I'm not going to stop sporking, and the sporkage is only going to get more vicious as we get into the bits of the book that aren't just terrible but that speak directly to things about which I'm passionate. But it's definitely worth taking a rare double post to say that 1) if you love The Kingkiller Chronicle and all that Rothfuss stands for, then that's cool by me, and 2) I can see how this series could have been quite something, if only Rothfuss and his editors had taken more time and been more ruthless as they honed it.
On that note, I'll see you all in Chapter 8, when we finally get out of the Waystone and into Kvothe's own telling of his story.
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